PH4430 Introduction to Nuclear Physics ..... (3-0-0) s ..... 3 Cr


Course Description:
Ground state properties of stable nuclei of atoms; modes of disintegration of unstable nuclei; elementary theories of alpha, beta, and gamma decay; and nuclear reactions including fission and fusion.
Prerequisite: PH3410 or CH3520.

Text (Spring, 2004):


Typical Syllabus:
  1. Introduction to concepts of nuclear structure -- (1 week)
  2. Elements of quantum mechanics -- (1 week)
    1. Problems in 1 and 3 dimensions
    2. Quantum theory of angular momentum
    3. Parity
    4. Quantum statistics
  3. Nuclear Properties -- (2 weeks)
    1. Nuclear radius
    2. Mass and abundance of nuclides
    3. Binding energy
    4. Angular momentum and parity
    5. Electromagnetic moments
    6. Excited states
  4. Nuclear force and nuclear models -- (2 weeks)
    1. The Deuteron
    2. Properties of the nuclear force
    3. The exchange force model
    4. The shell model
    5. The collective model
  5. Radioactive decay -- (1 week)
  6. Overview of detection of nuclear radiation -- (1 week)
  7. Alpha decay -- (1 week)
    1. Basic processes
    2. Systematics
    3. Theory of alpha emission
  8. Beta decay -- (2 weeks)
    1. Energy release
    2. Fermi theory
    3. Angular momentum and selection rules
  9. Gamma decay -- (2 weeks)
    1. Energetics
    2. Angular momentum and selection rules
    3. Angular distribution and polarization
    4. Internal conversion
  10. Nuclear reactions -- (2 weeks)
    1. Energetics
    2. Cross sections
    3. Scattering
    4. Fission
      1. Characteristics
      2. Energy
      3. Controlled fission and fission reactors
    5. Fusion
      1. Basic processes
      2. Solar fusion
      3. Controlled fusion reactors

Course rationale:
A course dealing with one of the major areas of modern Physics which is a desirable part of the background of a Physicist, as indicated by coverage on the Graduate Record Exam in Physics. Applications of many theoretical concepts developed in other courses are discussed. The use of models in Physics is emphasized. This course provides a choice for SPH students to partially satisfy the Physics electives requirement in their program.


Last Modified: Wednesday, 15-Oct-2003 13:44:54 EDT