PURPOSE: To demonstrate conservation of energy and conservation of momentum in elastic collisions.
DESCRIPTION: Air track gliders with rubber bank bumpers are setup on a frictionless track are used to illustrate elastic collisions. This may also be done on a dynamics track with magneticly repelled cars. The air track is the better option. A motion senor and datastudio may also used. Massed can also be used to vary the results.
SUGGESTIONS: Practice may be necessary.
EQUIPMENT: Air track, gliders, two each mass M, 2M, and 3M.
SETUP TIME: 30 min.
KEYWORDS: elastic collisions conservation of energy conservation of momentum